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Orangeworm

Orangeworm is a group that has targeted organizations in the healthcare sector in the United States, Europe, and Asia since at least 2015, likely for the purpose of corporate espionage. [1]

ID: G0071
Contributors: Elger Vinicius S. Rodrigues, @elgervinicius, CYBINT Centre
Version: 1.0
Created: 17 October 2018
Last Modified: 25 March 2019
Enterprise Layer
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Techniques Used

Domain ID Name Use
Enterprise T1071 Standard Application Layer Protocol

Orangeworm has used HTTP for C2.[2]
Enterprise T1077 Windows Admin Shares

Orangeworm has copied its backdoor across open network shares, including ADMIN$, C$WINDOWS, D$WINDOWS, and E$WINDOWS.[1]

Software

ID Name References Techniques
S0099 Arp [1] System Network Configuration Discovery
S0106 cmd [1] Command-Line Interface, File and Directory Discovery, File Deletion, Remote File Copy, System Information Discovery
S0100 ipconfig [1] System Network Configuration Discovery
S0236 Kwampirs [1] Account Discovery, Binary Padding, Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information, Fallback Channels, File and Directory Discovery, Masquerading, Network Share Discovery, New Service, Obfuscated Files or Information, Password Policy Discovery, Permission Groups Discovery, Process Discovery, Remote File Copy, Remote System Discovery, Rundll32, System Information Discovery, System Network Configuration Discovery, System Network Connections Discovery, System Owner/User Discovery, System Service Discovery, Windows Admin Shares
S0039 Net [1] Account Discovery, Create Account, Network Share Connection Removal, Network Share Discovery, Password Policy Discovery, Permission Groups Discovery, Remote System Discovery, Service Execution, System Network Connections Discovery, System Service Discovery, System Time Discovery, Windows Admin Shares
S0104 netstat [1] System Network Connections Discovery
S0103 route [1] System Network Configuration Discovery
S0096 Systeminfo [1] System Information Discovery

References

  1. Symantec Security Response Attack Investigation Team. (2018, April 23). New Orangeworm attack group targets the healthcare sector in the U.S., Europe, and Asia. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  1. Symantec Security Response Attack Investigation Team. (2018, April 23). Orangeworm: Indicators of Compromise. Retrieved July 8, 2018.