Detecting .NET COM Registration Abuse via Regsvcs/Regasm

Technique Detected:  Regsvcs/Regasm | T1218.009

ID: DET0361
Domains: Enterprise
Analytics: AN1028
Version: 1.0
Created: 21 October 2025
Last Modified: 21 October 2025

Analytics

AN1028

Abuse of Regsvcs.exe or Regasm.exe to execute arbitrary code embedded in .NET assemblies via [ComRegisterFunction]/[ComUnregisterFunction]. Behavioral chain: (1) Process creation of regsvcs/regasm with suspicious assembly paths/flags → (2) Assembly/DLL load inside regsvcs/regasm → (3) Registry writes to HKCR\CLSID/ProgID during COM registration → (4) Optional child process or network activity spawned by installer/registration code.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
Process Creation (DC0032) WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4688
Module Load (DC0016) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=7
Windows Registry Key Creation (DC0056) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=12
Windows Registry Key Modification (DC0063) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=13
File Creation (DC0039) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=11
Command Execution (DC0064) WinEventLog:PowerShell EventCode=4104
Network Connection Creation (DC0082) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=3
Mutable Elements
Field Description
AssemblyPathRegex Environment-specific paths to flag (e.g., %TEMP%, Downloads, OneDrive, SMB shares). Helps suppress known-good installers.
SuspiciousFlags Arguments like /unregister (/u), /codebase, /regfile which may indicate abuse. Tune per enterprise use of regasm/regsvcs.
ParentProcessAllowList Legitimate parents (e.g., setup.exe, msiexec.exe). Analyst can prune false positives from Office or script hosts.
KnownGoodAssemblies Hashes or publisher info for approved assemblies commonly registered in the environment.
RegistryKeyAllowList Approved CLSIDs/ProgIDs written during sanctioned software installs.
TimeWindow Correlation window (e.g., 5–10 min) between file drop → regasm/regsvcs exec → registry writes → child activity.
SignedToUnsignedTransition Alert if Microsoft-signed regasm/regsvcs loads or triggers unsigned assemblies/children.